| Title: | OS26-10 Exploring Non-Communicable Disease Risk Factors on Cancer Rates in Central Java Using Random Forest and SHAP |
|---|---|
| Publication: | ICAROB2025 |
| Volume: | 30 |
| Pages: | 767-771 |
| ISSN: | 2188-7829 |
| DOI: | 10.5954/ICAROB.2025.OS26-10 |
| Author(s): | Novi Ramadani, Andi Prademon Yunus |
| Publication Date: | February 13, 2025 |
| Keywords: | Non-communicable diseases, Chronic respiratory diseases, Decision tree, Geo-mapping |
| Abstract: | Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cancer, account for over 75% of global deaths, with cancer being the second leading cause. In Indonesia, cancer ranks third, and Central Java has a high prevalence of 1.7 per 1,000 population in 2023. This study analyzed cancer incidence in Central Java using a Random Forest model combined with SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) to assess local feature importance. Key risk factors identified include the presence of sugar-sweetened beverage outlets, which affect 28.6% of districts, air pollution from SO₂ and NO₂, which impacts 22.9% and 11.4% of districts, respectively, and the presence of slum areas, which is associated with higher cancer risks in 8.6% of districts. These findings offer insights into targeted public health strategies aimed at reducing cancer incidence and improving community health. |
| PDF File: | https://alife-robotics.co.jp/members2025/icarob/data/html/data/OS/OS26/OS26-10.pdf |
| Copyright: | © The authors. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. See for details: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
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